German Far-Right Dictating the Public Agenda, Study Finds

Mainstream parties in power are increasingly enabling the radical right to dictate the political agenda, as per a new study carried out in the Federal Republic of Germany.

Researchers discovered that this trend has unwittingly benefited far-right parties by legitimising their viewpoints and disseminating them more widely.

Analysis Drawing from Over 20 Years of News Coverage

The findings, published in the academic journal on political studies, utilized an computerized content review of over 520,000 news pieces from six national newspapers.

Capital-based researchers observed that as the radical faction shifted from fringe issues in the 1990s era to core subjects like integration and immigration, established parties increasingly adjusted their communication in response.

This adjustment amplified the spread of these ideas and signaled to voters that such stances were acceptable.

Implications for Democratic Systems

"Public communication by mainstream parties plays a central role in the voting performance of the radical right," stated a expert in political behavior involved in the research.

"This factor has been underestimated," she noted.

The impact was noticeable even when conventional parties were condemning the far right. "You're still giving them attention," the researcher commented. "Our core argument is that because we live in such a struggle for visibility, this focus is crucial."

Mainstreaming Phenomenon Across Europe

While the research was focused on Germany, this normalisation effect is likely to affect nations across Europe.

"You see this a lot in European media," said another co-author. "The far right says something and everybody starts talking about it for one week."

"Although you're countering it, you're echoing it," he stated.

Toughening of Public Rhetoric

At certain points, leaders have also toughened their language to match that of the radical right.

In a recent discussion, a former national leader called for large-scale deportations and pushed for them to happen "more often and faster."

Comparable instances can be observed across the continent, as politicians from nations ranging from the UK to France embrace the language of the radical right, especially on immigration.

This has formed an feedback loop that was inconceivable a ten years prior.

Core Issue: Who Dictates the Narrative?

"{If you're a centrist party and you are talking about cultural issues – immigration, integration – in a way that is dictated by the pace of the radical right, that's the essence of agenda setting," clarified a study author.

Some political parties have taken additional measures, seeking to copy the hardline platform of the far right, even as research suggests that this approach drives voters to cast their ballot for the radical faction.

Progressive Impact and Public Perception

The extent of data collected revealed that the influence of radical parties had been gradual and had increased with the passage of time.

"Public perception doesn't change from day to day," commented a researcher. "However, when you encounter this negative framing around migration frequently, and it is being spread not only by radical groups but also, for instance, by mainstream political organizations, then of course this narrative travels further."

Need for Established Parties to Carve Out Their Distinct Discourses

The study highlighted the necessity for mainstream political parties to develop their own narratives, particularly on subjects such as migration and assimilation, instead of constantly following the radical right.

"It resembles a choreography," explained one author. "If the conductor is far-right and you're responding to them, you lose the ability to choose which tune should be playing."

Kyle Glenn
Kyle Glenn

A tech enthusiast and business strategist with over a decade of experience in digital transformation and startup consulting.